Sunday, 21 June 2015

2015 VISIT NEPAL Post Quake


www.google.com


 
In April and May 2015 two earthquakes of a magnitude of 7.8 and 7.3 respectively shook parts of Nepal, some of which were devastated; some of which remain unscathed. For this reason Nepal still has a lot to offer and is still a fantastic place to visit even as early as Autumn 2015.





THE REBUILD
Witnessing the amazing reconstruction of the Himalayan nation has now become one of the top cultural experiences. Combining faith, resilience and the work of expert artisans, who have been trained over centuries in traditional arts, Nepal is rebuilding itself quickly. It is certainly a rare opportunity to experience this anywhere in the world. Less than two months after the quakes hit, cultural icons like Boudhanath Stupa in Kathmandu have almost been completely restored. 

 
 THE NATURE

Nepal's nature and its breathtaking landscape, which was incidentally created by the very pressure on the fault lines that caused the two earthquakes, is unchanged. It's still stunning and remains one of the top adventurers' playgrounds of the world.





THE PEOPLE
The people of Nepal have also not changed - they are still one of the friendliest and warmest people on the planet. And they will certainly be your best guides to show you the resilience and strength of the Nepali people, brought out in great force by this natural incident. We Nepalese recognise that we live on a fault line and accept the earthquake to be part of nature's way of shaping our nation. This is part of us. We are the guardians of this space.


 If this is not enough reason to come to Nepal, here are some more important reasons, which you might want to consider: 
  • Ethical tourism provides one of the largest sources of foreign revenue to Nepal. Keeping this industry alive is key to rebuilding and survival. 
  • A large percentage of tourism jobs are held by people from quake-affected areas, and it’s said that one tourist provides nine people with jobs
  • The World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC) 2014 report indicated that in 2014 Travel & Tourism directly supported 487,500 jobs (3.5% of total employment). This was expected to rise by 4.0% in 2015 and rise by 3.0% pa to 681,000 jobs (3.9% of total employment) in 2025. However, these estimates could be compromised by the impact of the earthquake. The WTTC estimate includes employment by hotels, travel agencies, airlines and other passenger transportation services (excluding commuter services). 
  • Many peoples’ livelihoods depend on tourism, including those in hotels, transport companies, restaurants, airports, taxis, gear shops, souvenir stalls, not to mention the farmers, who grow the food to supply the industry. The multiplier effect of every dollar spent on travel in Nepal is immense. 
  • Tourism takes money directly into remote and regional communities, so it is a powerful distributor of wealth, which does not rely solely on the ‘trickle down’ effect. 
  • Jobs and currency are the most needed long-term items for a sustainable rebuild. 
  • At least 2.2 million Nepalese — nearly 10 percent of the population — work abroad, according to the Nepal Institute of Development Studies. And that number doesn’t include those who leave to work without being registered as doing so. 
  • And we must not forget that people still visit countries like New Zealand, Japan, Indonesia or the US state of California, which are all at risk of experiencing an earthquake.
 
Nepal was hit by an earthquake, however many news stories, foreign offices and individuals forget that out of 75 districts, only 14 have been affected. And, even though the damage in those districts is extensive and devastating, there are many places in the country that have been relatively, or completely unaffected by the earthquake.


 












This post covers general information, impacts and updates from touristic areas, insurance advice and post-earthquake tours!
General information for visitors who want to travel to Nepal:

The media gives the impression that the whole country is a disaster zone and regularly uses selective pictures of Kathmandu and highly affected areas to do this. The whole country is not a disaster zone and many areas are perfectly okay for tourists to visit.
  • Many areas of Nepal, including areas traditionally visited by travelers, have not been affected. While it is important to acknowledge the devastating tragedy and recognise the substantial ongoing needs of the affected areas, most of Kathmandu, and indeed the majority of Nepal, is certainly not flattened. Life is getting back to normal in the areas that have escaped the impact of the earthquake.
  • Despite damage to historical and cultural monuments, Nepal is still open for business and welcoming tourists.
  • Most major roads and all air transport links remain operational
  • The majority of hotels and restaurants in the tourist areas are back in normal operation.
  • Districts in central Nepal near the epicentre of the April 25 earthquake have been affected and are not appropriate to visit right now. Travel in the unaffected areas (such as those around Pokhara, for example) remains the same as it has always been.
    • The major risks associated with travel to and within the unaffected areas relate to getting into the country and moving around.
    • Most people arrive into Nepal via Kathmandu. Some parts of the city are damaged and should not be visited.  Booking through a reliable operator will ensure the traveller avoids damaged areas and stays in hotels that have been assessed as structurally sound.
    • Landslides on trekking trails and highways have affected travel within the country. There have been an estimated 3000 landslides since the first earthquake, which is as many as the last 5 years combined (ICIMOD).  There is a real concern as to the impact of the upcoming monsoon season on this aspect and visitors should definitely not visit the affected areas.  Operators will have to keep close tabs on the landslide risk.
  • Fewer tourists generally visit during the monsoon season (June – mid-September) although there are areas in the rain shadow of the Himalayas that are often visited during this time of year. (Manang, Mustang, Dolpo etc.).  These regions have not sustained earthquake damage, are open for business and still great to visit.
  • Travel to the rest of Nepal during the monsoon has never been highly recommended and especially now as safety assessments and reconstruction efforts are ongoing in the affected areas. Travel disruptions (or worse) due to landslides on roads/trails have always been a risk of traveling during the monsoon
  • Favourable weather from mid-September onwards has traditionally seen a steady increase in people visiting Nepal for trekking and cultural travel.

Impacts and updates on popular tourist areas and accommodation


Even though Namche Bazaar, in the Everest region, was in the headlines after the second earthquake on 12th May, most lodges in the Sherpa capital have been unaffected.
  • The heavy damage in the Everest region has occurred off the main trails, with only few lodges being affected in the main Everest base Camp trekking route.
  • The Sherpa communities are hard at work repairing lodges and trails throughout the Everest region, and it is likely that all will be repaired by October 2015.
  • Miyamoto International, a team of world expert geologists and earthquake engineering specialists will assess the Everest and Annapurna regions post monsoon.
  • An assessment is currently underway in the Manaslu region by a Swiss team of geologists supporting the World Food Program. “Langtang, Rolwaling and Manaslu & Tsum Region trails are badly affected but rest of trails in Nepal are  not much of a problem – during monsoon season common landslides are expected but this should not affect the accessibility. Everest base camp also open – some damage to villages,” says Erwin Scheibert, Swiss geologist.
  • 14 of Nepal’s 75 districts have been affected with most of the damage concentrating on Gorkha, Sindhupalchowk (including the Arniko Highway), Dhading, Dolakha, Nuwakot, Rasuwa, Nuwakot, Kavre and Okhaldunga.
  • PLEASE advise the potential traveller NOT to go to the heavily affected areas for reasons of safety and out of respect for the situation of the people rebuilding their lives in these areas.
  • Travellers can explore other regions, such as Annapurna, Mustang, Humla, Jumla, Dolpo and Kanchenjunga.
  • Chitwan and Bardia National Parks also escaped much damage, and are thus ready to receive visitors.  The birthplace of the Buddha, Lumbini, did not incur much damage and is open for visitors
  • Kathmandu’s international airport is fully operational and was only closed for a few hours on 25th April 2015.
  • Even though the media portrayed large-scale destruction in the main sites in Patan Durbar Square, Bhaktapur and Kathmandu, a lot of the main temples and UNESCO world heritage sites are still standing and Pashupatinath sustained very little damage.
  • There are many good news stories that are not being told in the media - in Bhaktapur, for example, the Peacock Guest House, a beautiful traditional old house has received the ‘green sticker’ (meaning it is safe) from the safety assessment and the owners are actively involved in making the wider area safe for locals and visitors alike.
  • The Nepal government is currently working on the repair of the UNESCO sites, which have reopened for tourists on June 15th.
  • With unsafe houses and buildings being demolished, the affected areas are gradually becoming safer again for locals and visitors alike.
  • Hotels are being formally assessed for safety and rebuilding work is ongoing
  • An online database has been established where hotels can upload their assessment reports, risk management plans, photos etc. This should be ready by 20th June and updates can be found on the Facebook group (below)
  • Travel entrepreneurs have formed a Facebook group to share updates and initiatives to ‘build back better.” https://www.facebook.com/groups/NepalTourismRecovery/

Why should people travel to Nepal?


Ethical tourism provides one of the largest sources of foreign revenue to Nepal. Keeping this industry alive is key to rebuilding and survival especially for the hill people, the porters and guides.
  • A large percentage of tourism jobs are held by people from quake affected areas, and it’s said that one tourist provides nine people with jobs
  • The World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC) 2014 report indicated that in 2014 Travel & Tourism directly supported 487,500 jobs (3.5% of total employment). This was expected to rise by 4.0% in 2015 and rise by 3.0% pa to 681,000 jobs (3.9% of total employment) in 2025. However, these estimates could be compromised by the impact of the earthquake. The WTTC estimate includes employment by hotels, travel agencies, airlines and other passenger transportation services (excluding commuter services).
  • Many peoples’ livelihoods depend on tourism including: those in hotels, transport companies, restaurants, airports, taxis, gear shops, souvenir stalls, not to mention the farmers who grow the food to supply the industry.
  • The multiplier effect of every dollar spent on travel in Nepal is immense.
  • Tourism takes money directly into remote and regional communities, so it is a powerful distributor of wealth which does not rely solely on the ‘trickle down’ effect.
  • Jobs and currency are the most needed long-term items for a sustainable rebuild.
  • At least 2.2 million Nepalese — nearly 10 percent of the population — work abroad, according to the Nepal Institute of Development Studies. And that number doesn’t include those who leave to work without being registered as doing so.
  • There are many countries that are at risk from earthquakes that people continue to visit, for example: New Zealand, Japan, Indonesia and the state of California.
Reference

No comments:

Post a Comment

Newsletter August 2019

Nepal is not just about trekking and mountains, Nepal is host to some of the most diverse ecological regions found in the world. At its...